Abstract

Review Article

Smart Cities and Aging Well: Exploring the Links between Technological Models and Social Models for Promoting Daily Social Interaction for Geriatric Care

Jocelyne Kiss*, Miguel A Reyes and James Hutson

Published: 19 March, 2024 | Volume 5 - Issue 1 | Pages: 015-022

The aging global population requires a new social model to meet the growing social, economic, and physical needs of seniors. Western social models need to be reconsidered in light of examples that support communal ways of living, which are sustainable through smart city design for more supportive geriatric care systems. To address the complex problems of geriatric care in this growing aging population with specific needs related to increased lifespan and limited financial resources, the use of emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), should be considered. As retirement ages rise and funds for retirement continue to decrease automated and sustainable solutions need to be sought. The ethical need to consider citizens not as customers but as decision-makers and to validate the ethical nature of medical decisions made for and by individuals should also be prioritized. This study provides recommendations for a smart city design and highlights the need for reflection on the ethics, modernization, and management of geriatric care. It suggests that technological devices can benefit health system reform by facilitating problem-solving. Overall, this new model integrates communal living and non-Western values with emerging technologies to address the growing need for geriatric care and the well-being of seniors.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jcmhs.1001043 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Smart cities; Aging population; Geriatric care; Digital inclusion; Communal living; Quality of life; Urban technology; Artificial Intelligence (AI); Internet of Things (IoT); Human-centric design

References

  1. Kinsella KG, Phillips DR. Global aging: The challenge of success. Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau. 2005; 60 : 3.http://ereserve.library.utah.edu/Annual/SOC/3650/Nathenson/soc3650globalaging.pdf
  2. Buléon P, Turbout F. Aging of the Caribbean population, a mosaic of situations, a challenge for tomorrow. Caribbean Studies. 2019; 43-44. https://doi.org/10.4000/etudescaribeennes.16908
  3. Preston SH, Stokes A. Sources of Population Aging in More and Less Developed Countries. Popul Dev Rev. 2012 Jun 27;38(2):221-236. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2012.00490.x. PMID: 24653544; PMCID: PMC3957219.
  4. Jakobi J. Aging in place reflections from Canadians. https://aber.apacsci.com/index.php/wt/article/viewFile/1653/1636
  5. Bloom DE, Chatterji S, Kowal P, Lloyd-Sherlock P, McKee M, Rechel B, Rosenberg L, Smith JP. Macroeconomic implications of population ageing and selected policy responses. Lancet. 2015 Feb 14;385(9968):649-657. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61464-1. Epub 2014 Nov 6. PMID: 25468167; PMCID: PMC4469267.
  6. Eisen B, Emes J. Understanding the Changing Ratio of Working-Age Canadians to Seniors and Its Consequences. 2022; https://fraserinstitute.org/sites/default/files/understanding-changing-ratio-of-working-age-canadians-to-seniors-consequences.pdf
  7. Iparraguirre JL. Other Macroeconomic Implications of Population Ageing. In: Economics and Ageing. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29019-1_9
  8. Zimmerman S, Carder P, Schwartz L, Silbersack J, Temkin-Greener H, Thomas KS, Ward K, Jenkens R, Jensen L, Johnson AC, Johnson J, Johnston T, Kaes L, Katz P, Klinger JH, Lieblich C, Mace B, O'Neil K, Pace DD, Scales K, Stone RI, Thomas S, Williams PJ, Williams KB. The Imperative to Reimagine Assisted Living. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2022 Feb;23(2):225-234. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.12.004. Epub 2021 Dec 31. PMID: 34979136; PMCID: PMC8826534.
  9. Thakur N, Han CY. A review of assistive technologies for activities of daily living of elderly. arXiv preprint. 2021. arXiv:2106.12183.DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-84459-2_4
  10. Anthopoulos LG, Anthopoulos LG. The rise of the smart city. Understanding smart cities: A tool for smart government or an industrial trick?. 2017; 5-45.
  11. Carayannis EG, Von Zedtwitz M. Architecting gloCal (global-local), real-virtual incubator networks (G-RVINs) as catalysts and accelerators of entrepreneurship in transitioning and developing economies: lessons learned and best practices from current development and business incubation practices. Technovation. 2005 ; 25(2): 95-110.
  12. Caragliu A, Del Bo C, Nijkamp P. Smart cities in Europe. Journal of urban technology. 2011; 18(2): 65-82.
  13. Neirotti P, De Marco A, Cagliano AC, Mangano G, Scorrano F. Current trends in Smart City initiatives: Some stylised facts. 2014; 38 : 25-36.
  14. Hall E. Spaces of social inclusion and belonging for people with intellectual disabilities. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2010 Mar;54 Suppl 1:48-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2009.01237.x. PMID: 20586884.
  15. Al-Hader M, Rodzi A. The smart city infrastructure development & monitoring. Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management. 2009; 4(11): 87-94.
  16. Ahmad KAB, Khujamatov H, Akhmedov N, Bajuri MY, Ahmad MN, Ahmadian A. Emerging trends and evolutions for smart city healthcare systems. Sustainable Cities and Society. 2022; 80 : 103695. DOI:10.1016/j.scs.2022.103695
  17. Rocha NP, Bastardo R, Pavão J, Santinha G, Rodrigues M, Rodrigues C, Dias A. Smart Cities’ applications to facilitate the mobility of older adults: a systematic review of the literature. Applied Sciences 2021 ; 11(14) : 6395. DOI:10.3390/app11146395
  18. Wang M, Zhou T. Understanding the dynamic relationship between smart city implementation and urban sustainability. Technology in Society. 2022; 70: 102018.DOI:10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102018
  19. Padrón Nápoles VM, Gachet Páez D, Esteban Penelas JL, García Pérez O, Martín de Pablos F, Muñoz Gil R. Social Inclusion in Smart Cities. In: Augusto, J.C. (eds) Handbook of Smart Cities. Springer, Cham. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69698-6_42
  20. Duygan M, Fischer M, Pärli R, Ingold K. Where do Smart Cities grow? The spatial and socio-economic configurations of smart city development. Sustainable Cities and Society. 2022; 77 : 103578.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103578
  21. Kim J. Smart city trends: A focus on 5 countries and 15 companies. Cities. 2022; 123: 103551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103551
  22. Zhu H, Shen L, Ren Y. How can smart city shape a happier life? The mechanism for developing a Happiness Driven Smart City. Sustainable Cities and Society. 2022; 80: 103791. DOI:10.1016/j.scs.2022.103791
  23. Niu X. The Digital Dilemma and the Healthy Nation. In International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. Springer, Cham. 2021; 126-134. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77820-0_10
  24. Scharf T, Phillipson C, Smith AE. Social exclusion of older people in deprived urban communities of England. Eur J Ageing. 2005 Jun;2(2):76-87. doi: 10.1007/s10433-005-0025-6. Epub 2005 May 21. PMID: 28794720; PMCID: PMC5547677.
  25. Parizeau MH. The COVID-19 pandemic: between social vulnerabilities and technical systems. Care at the heart of the pandemic. 2022; 65. https://www.fp.ulaval.ca/actualites/le-care-au-coeur-de-la-pandemie
  26. Karar ME, Shehata HI, Reyad O. A Survey of IoT-Based Fall Detection for Aiding Elderly Care: Sensors, Methods, Challenges and Future Trends. Applied Sciences. 2022; 12(7): 3276. ; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073276
  27. Wadden JJ. Defining the undefinable: the black box problem in healthcare artificial intelligence. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2022; 48(10): 764-768. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2021-107529
  28. Chopra S. Unmasking Power: Alternative Futures for Empowering Our Digital. 2022. Identities.ttp://openresearch.ocadu.ca/id/eprint/3937
  29. Romeri L. Plato's ideal city: from the imaginary to the unrealizable. Kentron. Multidisciplinary review of the ancient world. 2008; 23-34. https://doi.org/10.4000/kentron.1594.
  30. Platon (1965). (trans. from ancient Greek by Édouard des Places, S.J.), Complete Works: The Laws. Les Belles Lettres, coll. “Collection of the Universities of France” /(trad. du grec ancien par Édouard des Places, S.J.), Œuvres complètes : Les Lois. Les Belles Lettres, coll. « Collection des Universités de France »/. (626)
  31. Stalley RF. Justice in Plato’s Laws. French Review of the History of Political Ideas. 2022; 229-246. DOI: 10.3917/rfhip.016.0229. https://www.cairn.info/revue-francaise-d-histoire-des-idees-politiques1-2002-2-page-229.htm
  32. Chen SC, Davis BH, Kuo CY, Maclagan M, Chien CO, Lin MF. Can the Paro be my Buddy? Meaningful experiences from the perspectives of older adults. Geriatr Nurs. 2022 Jan-Feb;43:130-137. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.11.011. Epub 2021 Dec 6. PMID: 34883391.
  33. Suragarn U, Hain D, Pfaff G. Approaches to enhance social connection in older adults: An integrative review of literature. Aging and Health Research. 2021; 1(3): 100029.
  34. Bernabe JB, Canovas JL, Hernandez-Ramos JL, Moreno RT, Skarmeta A. Privacy-preserving solutions for blockchain: Review and challenges. IEEE Access. 2019; 7: 164908-164940.
  35. Madjda AT. Antioxidant activity of aqueous and methanolic extracts of Asperula hirsuta. 2022.
  36. Robert M. The Medina, city of the future?. http://carfree.fr/index.php/2011/04/09/la-medina-ville-du-futur/
  37. Kronfol NM, Rizk A, Sibai AM. Ageing and intergenerational family ties in Arab countries. East Mediterr Health J. 2016 Feb 1;21(11):835-43. doi: 10.26719/2015.21.11.835. PMID: 26857721.
  38. Rosenthal GS. Tikkun ha-Olam: The metamorphosis of a concept. The Journal of Religion. 2005; 85(2): 214-240. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/427314 .
  39. Huang K, Fu T, Gao W, Zhao Y, Roohani Y, Leskovec J, Coley CW, Xiao C, Sun J, Zitnik M. Artificial intelligence foundation for therapeutic science. Nat Chem Biol. 2022 Oct;18(10):1033-1036. doi: 10.1038/s41589-022-01131-2. PMID: 36131149; PMCID: PMC9529840.
  40. Johnson M, Albizri A, Harfouche A, Fosso-Wamba S. Integrating human knowledge into artificial intelligence for complex and ill-structured problems: Informed artificial intelligence. International Journal of Information Management. 2022; 64: 102479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102479
  41. McNeal MH, Brown M. Elder Restorative Justice. Cardozo J Conflict Resol. 2019; 21: 91. http://law.syr.edu/uploads/docs/Elder_Restorative_Justice_by_McNeal__Brown.pdf

Figures:

Similar Articles

Recently Viewed

  • Comparative Analysis of HtrA3 and NGAL as Viable Biomarkers for Pre-eclampsia
    Suraj Narayanan Chembukavu, Sana Syed Samreen and Pankaj Yadav* Suraj Narayanan Chembukavu, Sana Syed Samreen, Pankaj Yadav*. Comparative Analysis of HtrA3 and NGAL as Viable Biomarkers for Pre-eclampsia. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001135; 6: 095-100
  • Quality of Antenatal Care and its Determinants in the Urban-Rural Environment of Kamina, Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Ignace Bwana Kangulu*, Jules Ngwe Thaba Moyambe, Michel Kabamba Nzaji, Ange Assumani Kibibi, Alain Mbayo Kazadi, Elie Kilolo Ngoy Umba, John Ngoy Lumbule, Eric Kiwele Zongwe, Xavier Kinenkinda Kalume, Albert Mwembo Tambwe A'Nkoy and Jean Baptiste Kakoma Ignace Bwana Kangulu*, Jules Ngwe Thaba Moyambe, Michel Kabamba Nzaji, Ange Assumani Kibibi, Alain Mbayo Kazadi, Elie Kilolo Ngoy Umba, John Ngoy Lumbule, Eric Kiwele Zongwe, Xavier Kinenkinda Kalume, Albert Mwembo Tambwe A'Nkoy, Jean Baptiste Kakoma. Quality of Antenatal Care and its Determinants in the Urban-Rural Environment of Kamina, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001136; 6: 101-107
  • A Comparative Study of Serum Sodium and Potassium Levels across the Three Trimesters of Pregnancy
    Otoikhila OC and Seriki SA* Otoikhila OC and Seriki SA*. A Comparative Study of Serum Sodium and Potassium Levels across the Three Trimesters of Pregnancy. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001137; 6: 108-116
  • Case Report: Haultain’s Method Reposition for Subacute Uterine Inversion
    Citra Utami Effendy*, Nicko Pisceski Kusika and Alwin Hutabarat Citra Utami Effendy*, Nicko Pisceski Kusika, Alwin Hutabarat. Case Report: Haultain’s Method Reposition for Subacute Uterine Inversion. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001138; 6: 117-119
  • Impact of Primary Cesarean Section on Grand Multiparous Women
    Kabbashi Mohammed Adam Hammad, Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman*, Hajar Suliman Ibrahim Ahmed, Emad Abdalla Siddig Omer and Siddig Omer M Handady Kabbashi Mohammed Adam Hammad, Awadalla Abdelwahid Suliman*, Hajar Suliman Ibrahim Ahmed, Emad Abdalla Siddig Omer, Siddig Omer M Handady. Impact of Primary Cesarean Section on Grand Multiparous Women. Clin J Obstet Gynecol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001140; 6: 126-131

Read More

Most Viewed

Read More

Help ?